January 29, 2005
The Jum’ah Khutbah – Allah’s Special Gift to the Muslims
Section: WRITINGS | 293 reads
January 29, 2005
Section: WRITINGS | 293 reads
Across the waterway in the United Kingdom, mosque after mosque continued happily to deliver the Jum’ah Khutbah in Urdu – or in some other Indo-Pak-Bangla language – oblivious to the fact that the majority of the congregation may have difficulty understanding that language.
Often a sizeable number of those present were young people – mostly born and being brought up in England, Wales, Scotland or Ireland, with English as their primary if not their only language.
Thus, instead of using the Jum’ah Khutbah to educate and inspire the youth, who were under all kinds of unhealthy and unbearable social pressures from society, the Khutbah often became a device to cater to a fading generation of older immigrants, and quite possibly of alienating many of the Muslim youth from Jum’ah and the Masjid if not from Islam itself.
In community after community, Imams who barely knew English were put in charge of the affairs of the community, turning each Masjid into a little foreign oasis from back home, rather than a place that addressed the pressing social, educational, personal and spiritual needs of the younger generations.
As working Muslim communities turned into ghettoes and sank ever deeper into social problems of a myriad kind, some of these Masjids appeared to be more concerned with their own affairs – including collecting funds from those who showed up – rather than try and reach out to the community with practical programs of social service, uplift, revival, assistance and transformation.
One major mosque in Halifax prevented me from holding a Qur’an Program after I refused to brand a Muslim scholar from last century a Kafir. To the Imam – who was fresh from his home country and did not seem to know much English – that was the deciding factor: whether or not I considered this particular ‘Alim from India a Kafir.
In a major mosque in London I was witness to an extraordinary happening in the form of a Jum’ah Khutbah that brought home to me in a strange way the meaning of the expression double jeopardy.
The Imam first read out from the floor of the Masjid a 20-minute prepared speech in English. He did such a poor job of reading it that it was a challenge to make sense of what he was saying. Why he could not have asked someone with better language skills to read that speech is a question I ask myself to this day.
Then the Imam went up on the Mimbar and gave a brilliant extempore speech – this time in Arabic. But unfortunately not more than 20 percent of the congregation seemed to understand Arabic.
So, the Muslims were had that day both ways – first in English and then in Arabic.
And I don’t know who cared. I once said to some very good people in that part of the world in this context: How could you sleep at night? The answer was: Oh, we sleep all right!
The great Muslim slumber!
With eyes seemingly so wide awake and yet bodies, minds and souls in such deep stupor – almost reminiscent of the people in that celebrated cave that the Qu’an talks about in Surah Al-Kahf.
And when they stir and rub their eyes, the first thing some of them seem to think about is to want to run off to a far off mountain to do something profound in the service of Islam, rather than look to see what little things they could fix right where they were – in their own neighborhoods; in their own towns; in their own societies and communities.
These are just some examples from what I have seen in a lifetime of insatiable hunger for nice, brilliant, beautiful, soul-stirring Jum’ah Khutbahs. Each one of you reading this must do a review of your own personal encounters with the Jumah Khutbah – your own personal Jum’ah experience as it were.
And of course you are the best judge of how the Jum’ah Khutbah is being used – or abused – in your own mosque and community. That puts you in the powerful position of being Allah’s witnesses on earth – giving expression to what you think is the right thing.
What you need to do is to ask yourself if this is the best use of the Jum’ah Khutbah? And if not, then what is it that your community needs to do differently so that the Jum’ah Khutbah becomes once again the divine instrument of social and spiritual uplift, reform, revival and regeneration for the individual and the community that it was meant to be.
A very special gift from God to a very special people!
Below are some aspects of the Jum’ah Khutbah that, if we understand properly, should help us to appreciate this special gift from God better.
These are also pointers for us on how to make the best use of the Jum’ah Khutbah in the communities and societies in which we live.
So, in the name of Allah, here it goes:
Wa Maa Ar-salnaa Mir-Rasoolin Illa
Bi-Lisaani Qawmihi Li-Yubayyina Lahum (Ibrahim: 4).
Paraphrase:
Never did we send a messenger except in the language of his people, so he would explain to them… (14:4).
Wallahu A’lam!
END
(Revised)
© 2005 Syed Husain Pasha
Dr. Pasha is an educator and scholar of exceptional
talent, training and experience. He can be reached at DrSyedPasha [at]
AOL [dot] com or www.IslamicSolutions.com.
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